![]() ![]() For example, when considered in parallel with the kinds of narrative clusters which emerge from SenseMaker, an argument could be build for considering these narrative clusters as 'actors' within a given system, which exert an very real and quantifiable influence over the system. Using actor network theory to formulate a more expansive view on actors and their relationship, opens a wide arena for mixed method experimentation. While the application of Net-Map has tended to focus on individual or institutional actors and their relationships with one another, substantial room exists for methodological innovation and expansion. One of the key strengths of Net-Map is that it is exceptionally versatile and easy to modify in response to a wide range of contexts. In this sense, when applied with care, they can facilitate inclusive and democratic research processes. Unlike complex computer simulations, these pen and paper maps are easy for system actors to interpret, discuss and learn form. While potentially convoluted and complex to outsiders, the physical network maps are created by system actors themselves. However, unlike many other approaches to modelling complex systems, the primary artefacts which a Net-Map process generates are tactile, physical maps, produced by the system actors themselves. Like all methods, its transformative and transdisciplinary potential rests heavily on how it is applied. It enables reflexive engagement and enhances the ability of actors to navigate the systems in which they are embedded and effect change. (a) Net-Map is a potentially transformative methodīy providing answers to questions such as: Where are the nodes of power? Are decisions dictated through formal or informal channels? Where do pockets of knowledge exists within the system?, Net-Map in TTDR enables a clearer picture to be developed about the mechanisms, actors and relationships through which change is affected within a given context.ĭeveloping an improved understanding these factors among the actors in a given system is in itself a form of transformative knowledge generation. Here we make the following two points on this method: Being explicit about actor power and positionality is particularly important in dealing “with the subtleties present in social interaction in the developing world” (Ramos-Mejía et al. A further important distinction between Net-Map and other social network analysis tools is that Net-Map allows respondents to directly overlay their perceptions of actors’ power onto their own network maps (Schiffer and Waale 2008). ![]() ![]() These maps allow system actors to directly indicate who the relevant actors are and the ways in which they are connected to one another. 2014), Net-Map enables an empirical cartography of the actor networks and relationships that constitute a socio-institutional landscape. Unlike systematic literature reviews and interview analyses (e.g., using Atlas TI) undertaken in other studies into knowledge and information brokerage (Kilelu et al. As a research method, it is well suited to the collection of qualitative and quantitative information in a structured and comparable way (Schiffer and Waale 2008). Net-Map merges two existing methods, namely social network analysis and power-mapping. Net-Map enables participants within a particular system to surface and explain the diverse and often obscure spectrum of actors who exert influence over the outcome of a particular objective or process within that system. The Net-Map process was developed by Eva Schiffer to better understand multi-stakeholder systems by gathering in-depth information about resource networks, goals of actors, and their power to influence system outcomes (Schiffer and Hauck 2010). Similar to SenseMaker, Net-Map offers a means to collect, visualise and return stakeholders' shared experiences. Instead it opens up a means for surfacing and navigating power in a multi-nodal (unequal) sense. In both theory and praxis, it allows us to acknowledge, but not become trapped or fixated merely on centralised nodes of power. In other words, Net-Map deals with the notion of the 'micro-physics' of power ( Foucault). Of particular importance to TTDR, Net-Map focusses on power relations as a relational reality in / of what is shaping and being shaped in formative contexts. Net-Map is an empirical method for making mutually constitutive socio-instutional networks and relationships visible.
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